Fred Bear in Alaska: Bowhunting a World-File Brown Bear


We obtained our first have a look at the large brown bear underneath circumstances that made a stalk out of the query. It was late night, and though the Could twilight is lengthy on the Alaska Peninsula, there was hardly an hour of excellent mild left.

The brownie was within the open, feeding alongside the seaside two miles away. We’d must hold out of sight in grass and alders, and lengthy earlier than we may get to him, it could be too darkish to shoot. On prime of that, an offshore wind was howling down from the mountains, sturdy sufficient to blow the feathers off an arrow.

“No use to attempt,” Ed Bilderback advised me. “If we let him alone, we would see him tomorrow.”

The bear regarded good via the binoculars, and I itched to go after him. However I knew Ed was appropriate.

This was the fourth brownie we’d seen in 5 days of searching alongside the grim, treeless coast of the Peninsula throughout Shelikof Strait from Kodiak Island. Of the 4, three had been good trophies; the guides thought one may need been the largest bear they’d ever checked out. However sighting a trophy and hanging it in your wall are two completely completely different issues. I hadn’t succeeded in getting inside vary of any of the three.

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The hunt had began on Kodiak Island on Could 2 final yr. My searching accomplice was Bob Munger, who runs a ironmongery shop in Charlotte, Michigan. The 2 of us had simply wound up a full of life hunt for polar bears on the arctic ice off Level Barrow in April.

Bob and I had met underneath quite uncommon circumstances 10 years earlier than within the deer woods of northern Michigan; we’d sneaked in on the identical buck from reverse instructions. We’ve been good mates since, however this was the primary yr we’d hunted collectively.

Bob had gathered in a advantageous polar bear, and I had taken one about nearly as good, however I couldn’t declare credit score for mine. I’m a bowhunter, incomes my dwelling as a producer of archery gear at Grayling, Michigan. I had pushed an arrow into my bear at shut vary. Given slightly time, it could have killed him, however he had different concepts. He charged headlong the moment the arrow sliced into him, and my information needed to put him down with a 180-grain soft-nose bullet from his .300 Magnum. After all a trophy taken that means doesn’t rely in an archer’s rating ebook.

The moment the large brownie went out of sight, Ed raced into the open after him, and I ran for the foot of the rimrock, hoping to intercept him on the far aspect of the slide. Midway there, sneaking throughout over steep and treacherous footing, I heard a low whistle and regarded right down to see Ed crouched and the bear in plain sight simply 25 toes from him.

I had determined to attempt for a brown bear on the best way house. Bob had killed an excellent brown three years earlier and wasn’t concerned about one other, however I wished photos in addition to a trophy. Bob agreed to be my cameraman. He commented considerably dryly afterward that following a bowman with a digicam on a hunt for giant bears any affordable man.

We made preparations with Bilderback, a Cordova information, and he met us at Kodiak together with his 57-foot boat, the Valiant Maid. He introduced alongside Harley King, additionally of Cordova, as second information and helper.

Ed Bilderback turned out to be one of the vital attention-grabbing and resourceful males I’ve met in a lifetime of searching. He’s competent at something he places his hand to. In his early 30’s, Ed guides in spring and fall, fishes for salmon in summer time, and makes use of the Valiant Maid to ship mail to various native villages on Prince William Sound from October to the tip of April. He additionally has a gold declare again within the inside.

If you happen to had been supervisor of a zoo, wanted any form of Alaska animal, and will get the required allow, Ed would fill your order. He’d rope you a bear, sheep, goat, wolverine, or anything you may want. His fundamental philosophy is {that a} gallon of outboard gasoline will get a fireplace going a lot faster than a quart. He is aware of brown bears from loads of first-hand dealing, and understands the issues of a bowhunter as a result of he’s one himself.

He’s additionally an professional rifle shot, cool and reliable; that’s the form of information you want once you’re searching harmful sport with a bow. I’ve by no means recognized a person I’d be extra keen to belief to again me, and earlier than this hunt was over I had loads of purpose to be grateful for Ed.

Fred bear boat on AK hunt

We hunted Kodiak Island for 3 days with out luck. It was a discouraging begin for an journey we’d regarded ahead to so keenly, however we took the sting off our disappointment by anchoring in Larsen Bay the final day and climbing inland two or three miles to fish the Karluk River.

We deliberate to cross over to the mainland that evening, however Shelikof Strait, separating Kodiak Island from the Alaska Peninsula, was demonstrating why it has a well-deserved repute as one of many world’s roughest stretches of water. The rumpus was an excessive amount of for Ed’s boat, so we waited till the wind died at 6 o’clock subsequent morning earlier than venturing out of Larsen Bay. Even then, we had a wretched crossing.

We dropped anchor in a small cove shortly after midday and went ashore within the skiff. Virtually as quickly as we landed. we noticed two bears just under snowline on a mountain that shouldered up behind the seaside. We figured them for a male and sow, and the male was a giant bruiser.

We watched them via our glasses for an hour, till they obtained sleepy within the heat spring sunshine and lay down. Then we began for them, climbing via a tangle of alders. The mountain was steep and moist and slippery from melting snow. and there was nonetheless some snow within the alders. It took us 2ó hours to make the climb, and once we obtained virtually as much as the bears we ran up in opposition to dry, noisy grass. Whereas we had been nonetheless 60 to 70 yards off, we made sufficient noise to be a magnet for the large fellow, however we determined later {that a} flash of solar off the chrome trim of the film digicam Bob was carrying will need to have alerted him. He raised his head and tried to find no matter was disturbing his nap, however the wind was in our favor.

He lumbered to his toes and made a small circle, swinging his head, snapping his jaws, and growling softly. His antics aroused the sow from her mattress on the purpose of a ridge about 40 yards from the knoll the place he had bedded, and he or she moved round to the opposite aspect and out of sight.

A steep slide, originating on the foot of rimrock about 60 yards greater up, separated the spots the place the 2 bears had been mendacity. Mr. Widehead, as we named him later — and it fitted him to a T — stood on the fringe of the slide and contemplated the state of affairs.

He was broadside to me, an ideal rib shot, and the space was lower than 100 yards. A rifleman would have wrapped him up then and there. however I’m not a rifleman. All my searching previously 25 years has been completed with the bow. I used to be carrying a 65-pound Kodiak mannequin of my very own make and razorhead searching arrows, an excellent deadly outfit, however this bear was too distant and the alders too thick to make certain of a killing shot. I’d quite cross up an opportunity than danger bungling, so we crouched within the cowl and watched him till he crossed the slide and rejoined his woman good friend.

The moment the large brownie went out of sight, Ed raced into the open after him, and I ran for the foot of the rimrock, hoping to intercept him on the far aspect of the slide. Midway there, sneaking throughout over steep and treacherous footing, I heard a low whistle and regarded right down to see Ed crouched and the bear in plain sight simply 25 toes from him. Ed was hanging tight to his .375 Magnum, and the muzzle was pointed the appropriate means.

Surprisingly, Widehead had not smelled, seen, or heard us. Intent on following the sow, he stood trying within the path she’d gone. It was an ideal shot for a bowman apart from one small element — the vary was too lengthy.

I began on, however the slide was so steep I couldn’t get a foothold. Now I needed to again up, drop down behind Ed, and take a look at once more. I used to be inside two or three steps of the place I wanted to be for a shot when the bear lastly winded us and lit out. We by no means noticed him once more.

Bowhunter Fred Bear with a giant Alaska brown bear.

His observe in moist snow was 14 inches lengthy, and Ed believed he may need been the largest brownie he’d ever encountered. Shedding him was a bitter capsule. We went again to the skiff, cranked the outboard, and adopted the shore in an effort to search out out the place the bear had gone. With our glasses, we may decide up his tracks on patches of mountain snow for a number of miles, however there was no use attempting to comply with him. Evidently he’d pulled all the best way in a foreign country.

Upset with our luck, we moved to Puale Bay to attempt new territory. It was darkish once we obtained there, however proper after breakfast subsequent morning we began glassing from the boat and shortly noticed a bear feeding on the decrease slopes of a mountain throughout the bay. We watched him for an hour, till he lay down about one third of the best way up the mountain. Then the 4 of us piled into the skiff and headed for him.

He was a sensible one, and we must always have been extra cautious in our strategy. He picked up the noise of the outboard whereas we had been a mile or extra away, and he didn’t prefer it. As we crossed the bay, we may see his head rise every so often. He was keeping track of us. After we ran in on the seaside, he obtained to his toes and moved off up the mountain.

About one third of the best way from the highest, he lay down once more on a patch of snow, however stayed alert and stressed. Earlier than we may climb wherever close to him, he moved once more, slogging up via the snow and topping over. We took the skiff round into the following cove, to save lots of ourselves a protracted onerous climb, however the space was tough and damaged. We couldn’t find him once more.

A powerful northwest wind got here up that evening, blowing 50 to 60 miles an hour, and when the pounding of the boat woke us up at 4 a.m. the anchor was dragging. Ed and Harley winched it up, and we moved nearer to the seaside for shelter. Whereas they had been maneuvering, the road that held the outboard skiff astern snapped, and the wind swept the skiff swiftly towards the open sea.

The outfit was price at the very least $1,000. We had a second skiff lashed on the afterdeck and a spare motor within the maintain, however there wasn’t time to interrupt out the motor. We obtained the skiff into the water, battling wind and waves, and Ed buckled on a life preserver, the primary time we’d seen him take that precaution. He jumped into the skiff with a pair of oars and a bailing pail.

Watching him, misplaced to sight more often than not in nice troughs. we figured the percentages had been poor that he’d make it. We lastly noticed the drifting skiff washed ashore, swamped, and pounded savagely. Ed ran his boat up on the seaside close to it. He deserted the motorless skiff and fought for what appeared like hours to bail the opposite one and get it afloat. Time after time, earlier than he may get the motor began, the seas smashed him again onto the seaside and buried the boat underneath foaming water.

We watched helplessly from the deck of the lurching Valiant Maid; I used to be starting to wonder if Harley and Bob and I may navigate her again to Kodiak and whether or not Ed may hold from freezing till we may ship a aircraft again to select him up. Then we noticed a wisp of blue smoke from the outboard. Bow spray flew up because the skiff knifed into the seas.

l don’t suppose I’ve ever been extra relieved than I used to be once we hauled Ed over the rail eventually, blue with chilly and water streaming off him from head to foot. He’d saved his skiff and motor, however I’m. nonetheless unsure it was well worth the danger. We by no means discovered the opposite skiff, and we assumed it was blown out to sea.

We misplaced two days then with out seeing a bear, partly as a result of the wind continued to blow a gale. Ed shot a number of hair seals for the $3 bounty and the livers, that are an actual delicacy. I used to be knocking off a rabbit at times with a blunt arrow, and we dug razor clams at low tide and stored traps down for the enormous king crabs discovered alongside the Alaska coast. We had been dwelling like kings and having fun with each minute, however we had allowed solely slightly greater than every week for the hunt, and our time was operating out. I used to be starting to despair of getting inside bow vary of a brown bear, and after what had occurred with the polar bear on the ice off Level Barrow, I didn’t relish going house from this hunt with out a trophy.

To make issues worse, I stored lamenting the incorrect determination that had price me an impressive trophy that first afternoon on the Peninsula. If solely I’d adopted Ed throughout the slide as a substitute of going greater underneath the rimrock! The bear we known as Widehead had been all any hunter may ask for, and from the place Ed had confronted him, at 25 toes. it could have been straightforward to place an arrow all through him.

We determined we would change our luck by shifting once more. Early within the night of Could 9, we anchored in Huge Bay, reverse the intense southwestern finish of Kodiak Island, and went ashore within the skiff to go searching. We had been not more than on the seaside once we sighted the bear I discussed in the beginning of this story. Reluctantly we determined it was too late and too windy to go after him. We’d must hope for higher luck the following day.

The wind raged all that evening and thru the following forenoon, making it ineffective to go ashore. It dropped at midday, although, so we landed for a have a look at the nation. We waded throughout a lagoon and climbed above the alders. and when Ed regarded again towards the seaside a fair-size brownie was feeding inside 100 yards of the skiff.

Proper then we couldn’t determine how he’d proven up so shortly, however later we discovered his mattress behind a tangle of driftwood simply above high-tide mark. The wind had stored him from listening to us come ashore.

He wasn’t huge, however he was higher than no bear in any respect, so we turned again. He didn’t keep put lengthy sufficient for us to catch up, nonetheless. He stored shifting alongside the seaside, towards a mountain that broke off into the ocean to kind one finish of the bay. Lastly he climbed it and went out of sight. We took the skiff round into the following cove, noticed him midway down the mountain, went again on shore, and spent the remainder of a tough afternoon climbing· and climbing in hip boots. We couldn’t make contact.

Brush had been freshly torn up and ripped aside, and among the beds — flattened and as huge as a dinner desk — regarded not too long ago used. A bear mattress of that dimension offers you a creepy feeling. I additionally felt, nonetheless, that this brown is perhaps precisely what I had hoped for. Actually no small bear had made such beds.

We obtained again to the boat at meal time, drained and discouraged, ate a snack and went ashore as soon as extra. We had barely beached the skiff when our huge brown of the earlier night walked out of the alders at virtually the identical spot, about two miles away.

We known as a short huddle. It was too late within the day for photos, and too late within the hunt to take possibilities on something which may upset the applecart; we determined our digicam crew, Bob and Harley, would sit this one out. They selected a excessive commentary level the place they may watch the present and Ed and I began for the bear.

What we did at first may hardly be known as the stalk. A jumble of driftwood bordered the high-water line. From it tall grass ran again 100 yards to the sting of the hills. 1 / 4 of a mile on our aspect of the bear, an alder thicket changed the belt of grass. The bear was about 20 yards out from this thicket, on the open seaside. The wind was blowing in from the ocean, and the low night solar was at our backs. All the things was in our favor, and we merely walked towards him, following a band of agency, moist sand left uncovered by the receding tide.

Right here was a bowhunter’s dream: a bear unmolested, wind and solar precisely proper, waves washing up on the seaside to drown out any noise we would make, and alders to supply cowl proper as much as preferrred bow vary.

We needed to hurry, due to approaching darkness. Fortunately we had modified our hip boots for leather-based footgear earlier than coming ashore. Ed paced forward, and I appreciated the best way he carried his sawed-off .375. You may inform whether or not a person can use a gun by the best way he handles it. I used to be carrying a Smith & Wesson .44 Magnum revolver in a shoulder holster, an ordinary precaution of mine once I’m searching harmful sport. It’s a heavy handgun, however now, for the primary time on this hunt, it felt feather-light.

The bear went on feeding, fully unaware of us. Close to the alders, our actual stalk started. We eased over behind the driftwood and entered the thickets on a well-used bear path.

It was shortly obvious that bears frolicked commonly within the alder patch. The thickets had been filled with trails and beds, and the place really smelled of bear. Brush had been freshly torn up and ripped aside, and among the beds — flattened and as huge as a dinner desk — regarded not too long ago used. A bear mattress of that dimension offers you a creepy feeling. I additionally felt, nonetheless, that this brown is perhaps precisely what I had hoped for. Actually no small bear had made such beds.

A salted bear hide.

Alaska’s alder tangles are as powerful to get via as any brush I’ve ever encountered. The load of winter snow flattens the trunks whereas they’re nonetheless small; they develop horizontal, near the bottom, for a yard or two, then flip upward and attain a top of 10 or a dozen toes. The result’s one thing like a mammoth, ragged fishnet. The one worse going I do know of is within the satan’s-club thickets alongside those self same Alaska streams.

However Ed and I weren’t making out too badly on this alder patch. We discovered a bear path paralleling the seaside, solely a brief distance in from the sting, and once we stepped into the open the brownie was simply 50 yards off. He was going through away from us, pawing over a pile of kelp.

That first have a look at such shut vary ought to have advised me I used to be coping with a unprecedented bear, and possibly it could have if I’d been extra skilled in judging them. However to me he regarded like not more than common dimension. True, his physique was impressively lengthy and hulking, and his head appeared small by comparability — each good indicators. However I didn’t guess his actual dimension, nor did I waste a lot time questioning about it. My work was reduce out for me, and it didn’t embrace speculating on how huge he was. I discovered years in the past that the handicap of searching with a bow requires cautious however immediate evaluation of vital conditions, and leaves little time for admiring trophies till they’re useless.

Ed and I, screened by driftwood and brush and hid by our camouflage outfits, studied the large brownie for a number of seconds. I noticed that from right here on, it was as much as me. All the things had gone completely thus far. If I fumbled, I’d haven’t any excuse.

Ed stated softly, “What do you wish to do?”

I didn’t waste phrases. “Get nearer,” I stated.

His reply was equally transient, and to the purpose. “Go forward,” he advised me.

It wasn’t a lot of a speech, however it shook me to the toes. For no purpose in any respect, there flashed via my thoughts a trivial scrap of data I knew in regards to the Yana Indians of northern California. They haven’t any phrase of their language for goodbye. As a substitute they are saying, “You go, I keep.” It hit me forcibly that Ed’s calm, “Go forward,” meant precisely the identical factor.

Truly, I didn’t wish to get any nearer to that brown. I used to be already too shut for peace of thoughts. However I used to be right here to kill a bear, this was plainly an excellent one, and in bowhunting 25 yards is greater than twice nearly as good as 50. I had no alternative, and I knew it.

I slid the .44 Magnum out of its holster and caught it in my belt, the place it could be helpful. Then I stooped and crawled forward, partly hidden behind the rim of driftwood, till I used to be between the alders and the bear. After I stopped, we had been simply 20 yards aside. I waited on one knee for a broadside shot, and out of the nook of a watch I noticed that I used to be beside the path he’d used to exit to the seaside. In all probability he’d use that very same path to get again to cowl when my arrow sliced between his ribs.

I noticed now that I used to be going through a much bigger than common brown. He was so shut that I may watch the wind ruffle the pelt throughout his burly neck, make out his lengthy claws, and dimension up his bulk and weight. Regardless of how lengthy I stay, I’ll always remember the joys of these few seconds whereas I waited with my arrow on the string, prepared for the draw. I can shut my eyes now and see the entire scene: the black volcanic sand of the seaside, the ocean reddened by the westering solar, and the bear standing, blocky and big, over a pile of brown kelp washed up by the surf.

There are riflemen who deplore bowhunting for sport that’s as harmful because the brown bear, and others who criticize the bowman for entering into conditions the place he wants a rifle to again him up. I’ve a solution. In order for you a trophy the simple means, take it with a rifle at 100 to 200 yards. However in the event you’re on the lookout for the last word in thrills, go in and take your bearskin rug with an arrow at 60 toes. As for being backed, no hunter in his proper thoughts goes to sort out a brownie with a bow intentionally except he has a rifle behind him, within the arms of a person he can rely on.

The bow is a deadly weapon for sport of any dimension. However each archer is aware of that no arrow, irrespective of how effectively positioned or what the facility of the bow behind it, will be counted on to kill immediately. Demise, besides in uncommon circumstances, comes from bleeding, and that takes a little bit of time. What I used to be questioning now was what would occur after I drove my arrow into this huge brute and earlier than he died. I used to be head to head with what, within the bull ring, they name the second of reality.

The bear, nonetheless not suspecting I used to be there, turned broadside to me. I loosed my arrow and noticed it bury to the feathers effectively again in his rib cage, within the liver space.

He let go a horrible growling roar and spun spherical and spherical, biting on the finish of the arrow. Earlier than he’d made greater than three or 4 turns, I had a second arrow on the string. He began my means and I shot head-on, however the razorhead lodged in opposition to heavy bone in a foreleg, doing no injury in any respect.

The bear was lower than 30 toes away, and I’d begun the set off squeeze when Ed’s voice boomed out from someplace behind me, “Don’t shoot! He’s a giant one!”

Coming for me at prime velocity, that vast brown was an superior sight. He rolled like a bulldog, with bowlegs and turned-in toes, however he coated floor like an categorical practice. He wasn’t charging, for as much as that point he had no concept what had occurred or the place the difficulty was. He was simply following his standard path again to the alders, however I occurred to be crouched beside it, and when he obtained shut sufficient he couldn’t fail to spot me. I had the .44 revolver in my hand with out understanding I’d reached for it. In observe beforehand, I’d been in a position to transfer loads of lead with passable accuracy, capturing fast hearth, double motion. Proper now appeared the time to place my coaching to the check.

The bear was lower than 30 toes away, and I’d begun the set off squeeze when Ed’s voice boomed out from someplace behind me, “Don’t shoot! He’s a giant one!”

It sounded contradictory, however I knew immediately what Ed meant. A bowhunter can’t declare as a trophy any animal that exhibits a bullet gap. If I hammered a .44 slug into this brown, my license was crammed, the hunt was over, and I’d be going house with nothing to point out for it. What Ed was saying was that I had an excellent hit in a giant bear, and let’s not get any lead in him. Or interpreted one other means, he meant, “Put that pistol down I’m dealing with this.”

I recalled, in a flash of thought, his principle {that a} gallon of gasoline will begin a fireplace faster than a quart. Within the showdown, he may do a surer job together with his .375 rifle than I may with my .44 pistol. I took his recommendation. I didn’t decrease the handgun, however neither did I full the set off squeeze.

What occurred subsequent was the very last thing I anticipated. When the bear heard Ed’s voice, he knew for the primary time what had harm him and the place it was. In the identical on the spot, he sighted me. We measured later from the place I used to be kneeling behind the pile of driftwood to his claw marks on the path. The space was solely 5 paces. By all the foundations, he ought to have been on me in a few jumps. However for some purpose, possibly as a result of by that point he was a really sick bear, he veered off the path at an angle and ran headlong into the alders.

The moment the large brown was out of sight Ed took off via the comb and up the aspect of the mountain for a greater view. I adopted at a neater tempo, detouring across the space the place I assumed the bear is perhaps. After I obtained as much as Ed, he was holding his binoculars on a darkish object down within the thickets. We studied it and made out a entrance foot of the bear, sticking up between alder trunks. We watched for fairly a spell, however it didn’t transfer; we concluded our brownie was useless.

Fred Bear beside a standing full body mount of a brown bear.
The total-body mount, at Bear’s house in Grayling.

Outside Life

We hurried down and located him stretched flat on his again with all 4 toes within the air. The razorhead had sheared off a rib on the best way in, sliced via the liver, and lodged in opposition to a rib on the opposite aspect. Blood had poured out of him by the bucketful, and he’d left a path {that a} man may virtually have adopted blindfolded. He had run 200 yards and lived lower than a minute after the arrow hit him, however it was a minute I’ll bear in mind the remainder of my life.

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In that minute I had killed the largest brown bear ever taken with bow. His pelt squared 10 toes, and his cranium scored 28 (size of cranium with out decrease jaw, plus width of skull-in I inches) happening as a world document on the record of the newly organized Pope and Younger Membership, which any further will hold rating on trophy sport taken by bowhunters.

I’ve the total mount in my trophy room at Grayling. It’s fairly spectacular, and I can’t, have a look at it with out remembering Ed’s informal, “Go forward,” once I advised him, there on the fringe of the alders that I wished to get nearer, and considering of the Yana phrase of farewell, “You go, I keep.” I couldn’t have had a greater man behind me, however for a second or two I’d gladly have stayed and let him go in my place.

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